MGT6430 Organization Development
Schedule & Online Resources for Assignments
Spring 2003

Welcome to the schedule page for MGT6430.  Organization development (OD) is a very broad discipline, and includes an understanding of the behavior of individuals in the workplace, team dynamics, organizational processes, and larger scale cultural and global trends as they affect behavior and performance in organizations. The links below should be considered as an online supplement to your text and class handouts, and as a resource for your projects and papers. In some cases, specific articles are linked, in other cases you will be given  links with extensive resources which you may need to browse.

It is essential that you study the readings (both text and online) before class and come prepared to use that information in your discussion of cases and other class activities. Your contribution to discussion in your team will comprise an important component of your final performance evaluation in the course.


Schedule: Tuesdays 5:30-9:00 pm
Date
Topic/Resources 
(Click on underlined web links for readings and information)
Session 1
Mar. 18
     
    Introduction & Overview. This session will provide a context for change, overview the discipline of OD, and form class teams. (Some of the information on change drivers and behavioral sciences you may have covered before in MGT6100--please review in the context of organizational change).
     
    • Change Drivers. What are the large scale forces that are impacting teams and organizations and requiring them to change? You may have covered this in a previous course, but refamiliarize yourself again. A new link at the bottom covers CD's for teams.
    • Behavioral science approach: Fads & Flaws. What is the behavioral science approach to understanding organizations; what are its strengths and weaknesses?  In these links, note the unexpected consequences of good intentions.
    • The "Learning Organization" (LO). What is a learning organization and why is interest emerging in it at this time? How are changes in the marketplace requiring organizations and individuals to change the way they work?  
    • Overview of OD. Brief history of OD, focus & role of planned change, stages of intervention, role of change agents, techniques used.


    Activities

    • Discussion: How does change occur in organizations? What are your experiences in organizational change-- how "planned" is it? What made it work or not work? What should have been done differently?
    • Formation of OD Teams for the class. Team building. New teams will be formed: acquaintance, scheduling & meeting format, discussion of potential cases for presentation, and team processing. Use the team building procedure. 
Session 2
Mar. 25
 
Team-Building. Team building and development is one of the most frequently requested OD services. In this session we will design a team-building program with consideration given to the history of TB, principles of training design, and context of larger organizational strategy.
  • Principles of Team-Building
  • Activities
    • Teams will reflect on their own team experiences and team theory and use these as a basis for designing and presenting a team-building workshop. Emphasis will be on discussing rationale for sequencing and using various tasks and activities.
    Session 3
    Apr. 1
     
    Innovation diffusion, the change process, and transition management
     
  • Innovation. Why is innovation so important currently? What are stages of diffusion of an innovation ? Some interesting examples of unexpected discoveries  when people & organizations are open to it. How can you use this information to respond more appropriately to various groups of stakeholders in an organization?
  • Change Process-- what is it and how does it occur? What are the stages of change?
  • Resistance to change.Why do people resist change? How are managerial styles (esp. Kiersey) related to change & resistance? How can it be better managed?
  • Transition Management-- what is needed at each stage?
  • Activity
    • Teams will identify a case situation involving change and several stakeholders. Using the Shoemaker adopter groups and stages of transition, they will identify the groups for their organization, what they need, and propose interventions for each group at each stage of transition.
    Session 4
    Apr. 8
    OD Diagnosis. How do you know when a team/organization is not working well? What should you look for, how would you describe it, and what implications would your diagnosis have for intervention? In this session we will examine the process of diagnosis, various models, and apply the concept to cases. Activity
    • Teams will identify a case situation involving needed organizational change and use diagnostic models to describe relevant processes and explore potential intervention issues and leverage points.
    Session 5
    Apr. 15
     
    Dealing with Conflict. What are sources, types and stages of conflict? What are the effects of conflict and how can it be resolved? How can problem behaviors in teams be handled before they get out of hand? Activity
    • Teams will identify a case situation in which some degree of conflict is present and causing/reflecting problems. They will use readings to diagnose probable causes and types of conflict, level of conflict, amenability to change and leverage points, and explore strategies for intervention.
    Session 6
    Apr. 22
     
    Overview of OD Techniques. OD employs a rich collection of varied techniques designed to help the client system examine and modify its own processes. Many of these techniques will be examined experientially in detail in MGT6201 Process Consultation.
    Session 7
    Apr. 29
     
    Organizational culture and culture change. Culture is often described as "the way we do things here." What is culture and what are useful dimensions for describing it? Be able to describe your corporate culture using several of the dimensions and theories. If your organization culture needed changing, how would you go about it?
    • Organization culture 
    • Readings-- The following three situations often create culture problems. You should read all and select one as the culture change case you explore in class
      • Readings on Downsizing . So--when should it be done, how would you introduce the option as a consultant to a client system, and how would you recommend it be carried out?
      • Virtual Teams. What happens when a traditional organization shifts to being team-based--or worse-- virtual team based? What does it need to consider in preparing and facilitating the workforce to this new mode of working?
      • Mergers & Acquisitions. Looks like they'll continue, so what can be done to ensure that they work? How can CA's help people through them with a minimum of turnover, loss of morale, and loss of productivity?
    Activity
    • Teams will use cultural models to describe a case situation, and discuss the implications of that culture related to organizational needs and problems. They will use culture change concepts and strategies to explore how such a culture might be changed in that case.
    Session 8
    May 6
    Change Agent (CA). People who promote and support change in their organizations are agents of change regardless whether they are leaders, managers, consultants, or internal facilitators. In this session we will examine the role of the CA including the skills and competencies required, the differences between internal and external CA and the advantages and disadvantages of each, the stages of contracting and establishing ligetimacy, and your role in your organization.  Integration: You're Hired! Assume that you are interviewing/being interviewed for a position as consultant or change specialist with an organization. Be prepared to discuss the areas below. Each member of a pair will be interviewer & interviewee. The interviewer should prepare some challenging questions, and pose situations for response.
    • OD brochure. This is a promotional brochure (one sheet ) describing your skills and range of services as a consultant/CA. 
    • Your model/approach to planned change. Be able to explain how you would work with a client system

    • Ethical issues. What have you encountered (or expect to), what is the principle involved, and how would you deal with it?
    Evaluation-- Course evaluation, team member evaluations, and final papers due

    Other Resources (Many of these links combine individual, team and organizational information)

    Swenson's OD Links Page
    University of Southern California OB Course Notes
    Ratzberg's Course Outline on OB
    OB Self Test (Based on Robbins' book published by Prentice-Hall)
    Online OB Exercises (Robbins' book)
    International Workplace Studies Program (current topics on individual, team, and organizational behavior and performance)
    Organizational Behavior & Theory (Army-Baylor Healthcare Admin Program--excellent summaries of individual, team, and organizational content)
    University of Rhode Island--OB Class notes (good summary of key ideas)
    Hard@Work  (humorous & engaging articles and news)
    Robbins/Prentice-Hall OB Readings (Nice collection of brief readings and links)


    Last updated 1-7-01
    David X. Swenson Ph.D.

    Swenson's Homepage